Given the following materials- Tin, Sulphur, Sodium and Silver. Identify the material of choice for the following. (a) Manufacturing bells (b) In jewellery (c) As an insulator
A
(a)- Silver, (b)- Sodium, (c)- Tin
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B
(a)- Sodium, (b)- Silver, (c)- Tin
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C
(a)- Tin, (b)-Sodium, (c)- Sulphur
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D
(a)- Tin, (b)- Silver, (c)- Sulphur
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Solution
The correct option is D (a)- Tin, (b)- Silver, (c)- Sulphur
Metals are used in making bells because they are sonorous (produce ringing sounds on hitting). The metals commonly used for manufacturing bells include tin and copper.
Metals are used in making jewellery as they are lustrous, ductile and malleable. Silver, gold and platinum are commonly used in making jewellery as they remain lustrous for years.
Sodium metal is highly reactive and may react explosively in presence of air and water, hence, cannot be used for these applications.
Non-metals, such as Sulphur are generally insulators as they do not conduct heat and electricity.