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Question

Given this reaction that occurs in plants: 6CO2+6H2OC6H12O6+6O2. If 54 grams of water are consumed by the plant, how many grams C6H12O6 (molar mass = 180) can be made? Assume an unlimited supply of CO2.

A
54 g
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B
180 g
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C
540 g
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D
3 g
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E
90 g
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Solution

The correct option is E 90 g
The molar mass of water is 18 g/mol.
The mass of water is 54 g.

The number of moles of water =54g18g/mol=3mol.

6 moles of water gives one mole of glucose.

3 moles of water will give 36×1=0.5 moles of glucose.

The molar mass of glucose is 180 g/mol.

The mass of glucose is 0.5mol×180g/mol=90g.

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