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Question

Heterozygous round and yellow seeded pea plants were selfed and total 800 seeds are collected. What is the total number of seeds with first dominant and second recessive traits?

A
950
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B
300
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C
200
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D
150
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Solution

The correct option is D 150
The F2 ratio for the dihybrid cross between a heterozygous round and yellow pea plants is 9:3:3:1. The first dominant and second recessive traits will be round and green respectively. It is a recombinant trait. So, as per the ratio, the plants with such a trait will be:

The ratio of recombinant plants
Total Ratio X Total number of plants

316×800 = 150 Plants

Hence, the correct answer is '150'.

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