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Question

How do you define electric current, conventional current and electronic current?


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Solution

Electric current,

  1. Current is the rate of flow of charge.
  2. If a charge 'q‘ flows across any cross-section in ’t‘ second, current ’i' is given by, i=qt
  3. The unit of current is ampere, which is equivalent to coulomb per second.

Conventional current:

  1. The conventional current is due to the flow of positive charges or holes from the positive terminal to the negative terminal.

Electronic current:

  1. The electronic current which is due to the flow of electrons from the negative terminal to the positive terminal.

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