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Question

How does bile help in the digestion of fats?


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Solution

Bile:

  1. Bile is synthesized in the liver and is composed of bile acids and bile salts.
  2. It aids digestion and helps break down fats.

Fat digestion by bile:

  1. Bile contains bilirubin and biliverdin which help emulsify and break down large fat molecules into smaller droplets.
  2. Bile functions as a solvent and thus provides the medium for the interaction of fats with enzymes.
  3. The fat globules are then processed by pancreatic enzymes for complete digestion.

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