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Question

How does the skin help in controlling water balance and excretion?


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Solution

Skin:

  1. Skin, the outermost layer of the human body serves as the body’s initial barrier against foreign particles. It is the largest organ of the human body and functions as a barrier between outside and inside environment.
  2. Skin helps in maintaining water balance in the body by preventing excess water loss through skin by evaporation.
  3. The skin plays a role in excretion through the production of sweat by sweat glands.
  4. Sweating eliminates excess water, salts and a small amount of urea.

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