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Standard XIII
Biology
Ligase
How foreign D...
Question
How foreign DNA is inserted into a plasmid vector?
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Solution
DNA inserted into a plasmid vector process:
Molecular cloning is the technique of selectively replicating any piece of DNA.
This can be accomplished through the use of recombinant DNA or the polymerase chain reaction.
The method of combining DNA from two distinct species is known as recombinant DNA technology.
The recombinant DNA is subsequently given to a host in order to create novel combinations.
This procedure is completed in three steps: the DNA is cut, joined, and finally inserted using vectors
Conjugative plasmids make up the majority of resistance plasmids. E.coli is employed to clone vectors in this scenario.
As a result of the deletion of the original genes, the plasmids no longer release antibacterial toxins.
The antibiotic resistance gene is then inserted, which aids in the identification of bacteria with plasmid changes.
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Following steps are involved in cloning a eukaryotic gene in a bacterial plasmid vector.
I. Introduction of cloning vector into cells.
II. Insertion of eukaryotic DNA into the vector.
III. Identification of cell clones that carry the inserted eukaryotic gene.
IV. Isolation of the vector and the eukaryotic gene-source DNA.
V. Cloning of cells (and foreign DNA).
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molecule?
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From the below list, which of the following is the most logical sequence of steps for splicing foreign DNA into a plasmid and inserting the plasmid into a bacterium?
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DNA molecule.
(ii) Cut the plasmid DNA using restriction
enzymes.
(iii) Extract plasmid DNA from bacterial cells.
(iv) Hydrogen-bond the plasmid DNA to nonplasmid DNA fragments.
(v) Use ligase to seal plasmid DNA to nonplasmid DNA.
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