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Question

How is ammonia synthesized? Write the chemical equation


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Solution

  • Ammonia is produced by the Haber-Bosch process. In this process,
  • Nitrogen and Hydrogen in the ratio 1:3 by volume is compressed to 200-300 atmospheric pressure and passed over a finely divided iron at 3000C. The ammonia gas formed is cooled to obtain liquid ammonia

N2(g)+3H2g200-300atmpressure300-4500C2NH3(g)Nitrogen(Hydrogen)(Ammonia)


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