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Question

How is the mechanical advantage related with the velocity ratio for an actual machine? State whether the efficiency of such a machine is equal to 1, less than 1 or more than 1.

A
M.A>V.R., less than 1
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B
M.A=V.R., equal to 1
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C
M.A<V.R., less than 1
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D
M.A<V.R., more than 1
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Solution

The correct option is C M.A<V.R., less than 1
Efficiency (η) =mechanical advantage (M.A)velocity ratio (V.R)
Due to some error efficiency of such machine is always less than 1.
So, η < 1
M.AV.R < 1
Hence, M.A<V.R

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