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Question

How many moles of KClO3 would be required to supply the proper amount of oxygen needed to burn 24 g of CH4 completely?
2KClO32KCl+3O2
CH4+2O2CO2+2H2O

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Solution

The balanced chemical equation for the complete consumption of methane is as given below:
CH4+2O2CO2+2H2O
24 g of methane corresponds to 24g16g/mol=1.5 mol.
They will require 21×1.5mol=3.0 mol.
Thus, 3 moles of oxygen are required to react completely with 24 g of methane.
2KClO32KCl+3O2
Thus, 3 moles of oxygen will be supplied by 2 moles of KClO3.

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