How many three-digit numbers that are divisible by 5 can be formed using the digits 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, if no digit occurs more than once in each number
A
21
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B
20
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C
18
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D
15
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Solution
The correct option is A 21 Since each desired number is divisible by 5, so we must have 0or5 at the unit place. Case 1, when 0 is at the units place Then the hundreds and tens place can be filled up by remaining 4 digits in 4!(4−2)!=4!2!=4×3=12 ways Case 2, when 5 is at the units place Then the ten's digit can be filled by the digits 0,2,3,7 in 4 ways And the 100′s digit can be filled by any of the remaining 2 digits in 2 ways as 0 cannot take Hundred's place, then number wont be a 3-digit number then. So, total number ways =12+4+2=18 ways