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Question

How much sulphur is present in an organic compound if 0.53g of the compound gave 1.158g of BaSO4 upon analysis?


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Solution


Molar mass of BaSO4 = 233 g
Suppose the mass of organic compound = m grams
Let the mass of barium sulphate formed = 1.158 grams
We know that 32 grams of sulphur is present in 1 mol of BaSO4
Therefore, 233 g BaSO4 contains 32 g sulphur
1.158 g of BaSO4 contains (32×1.158) 233 grams of sulphur
Percentage of sulphur = (32×1.158×100)/(233×0.53)=30%


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