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Catalysis

i Write the s...

Question

(i) Write the structural formula of acetic acid.
(ii) Write the electron dot structure of ethane.
(iii) Explain odd atom by an example.
(iv) Select unsaturated hydrocarbon in $C_{2} H_{6}$ , $C_{3} H_{4}$ , $C_{3} H_{8}$ and $C_{2} H_{4}$ .
(v) Write a difference between soap and detergents.

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Solution

(i) Structural formula of acetic acid is $C H_{3} C O O H$ .
(ii) Electron dot structure of ethane is as shown in image
(iii)Those atoms which have odd number of electrons are know as odd atoms.
(iv) Alkene and Alkyne are known as unsaturated hydrocarbon. Among these, $C_{3} H_{4}$ is an alkyne and $C_{2} H_{4}$ is an alkene.
(v) The fundamental difference between soaps and detergents is that soaps are produced from natural ingredients, while detergents are made from synthetic sources.

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Similar questions

C H_{4}

C_{2} H_{6}

C_{3} H_{8}

C_{4} H_{10}

(C_{9} H_{8} O_{4})

(C_{7} H_{6} O_{3})

(C_{4} H_{6} O_{3})

C_{7} H_{6} O_{3} + C_{4} H_{6} O_{3} \to C_{9} H_{8} O_{4} + C_{2} H_{4} O_{2}

C_{2} H_{4} + H_{2} ⇌ C_{2} H_{6}

(Δ H = - 32.7 k c a l)

C_{2} H_{4}

C_{n} H_{2 n + 2}

{C H}_{4}, C_{2} H_{4}, C_{2} H_{6}, C_{2} H_{2}

I

C_{2} H_{6}, C_{2} H_{4}

C_{2} H_{2}

I I

C - C

C - H

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