Identify P and Q. ‘P’ is an organelle responsible for energy production. ‘Q’ is a region where genetic material is present in prokaryotes.
A
P: Chloroplast, Q: Mitochondria
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B
P: Mitochondria, Q: Nucleoid
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C
P: Chloroplast, Q: Nucleus
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D
P: Ribosome, Q: Ribosome
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Solution
The correct option is B P: Mitochondria, Q: Nucleoid ∙ Prokaryotes do not have a nucleus. Instead, their genetic material is present in the cytoplasm and the region where this is present is called nucleoid. ∙ Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell, and it is responsible for the energy production in eukaryotic cell. Mitochondria is absent in prokaryotic cell.