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Question

Identify the common phenomenon in the following processes:
1. Purification of salt water.
2. Water cycle.

A
Condensation
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B
Filtration
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C
Evaporation
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D
(a) and (c) above.
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Solution

The correct option is D (a) and (c) above.
Salt water is converted to water vapor by heating it. Hence, evaporation occurs during this process. When this vapor is condensed back to liquid water, we get pure water.
Similarly in water cycle, water is converted to water vapor. This vapor this condenses into liquid water in clouds.
Hence, both evaporation and condensation are involved in the process.

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