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Question

Identify the correct statement about phylloclades.

A
These are generally found in xerophytes
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B
The stems are fleshy, green and take part in photosynthesis
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C
The leaves modified into scales or spines to check transpiration
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D
All of the above
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Solution

The correct option is D All of the above
A phylloclade is a flattened photosynthetic fleshy stem with internodes and nodes. The leaves are modified into scales or spines to check transpiration. This modification is seen in xerophytic plants, i.e., plants found in extremely dry and arid regions. For example: Opuntia. Hence, all the statements are correct.

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