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Female Reproductive System

Identify the ...

Question

Identify the correct statement about sperms.

A

Sperms structurally only contain a head and tail.

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B

Sperm is a multicelled structure.

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C

All the usual cell components are present in a sperm.

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D

Testes can only produce a single sperm.

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Solution

The correct option is C All the usual cell components are present in a sperm.
Sperm is the male gamete. It is produced by the testes. Millions of sperms are produced by the testes. Sperms are structurally differentiated into head, middle piece and tail. It is a single celled structure. All the cell components like plasma membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, cell organelles (like mitochondria) are present in the sperm.

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Q. The given figure shows more than one sperm near an egg during a stage of reproduction in animals.
Which of the following statements are correct regarding this?
(i) Female animals produce sperms.
(ii) Only one egg usually gets fertilized by many sperms.
(iii) After fertilization, egg contains the genetic materials of both parents.
(iv) Fusion of sperm and egg does not necessarily take place inside the female body.

Q. Read the following statements about the given diagram carefully and state which of them are correct?
(i) A carries urine and sperms.
(ii) B secretes a fluid that helps in the lubrication of penis.
(iii) D produces testosterone but not sperms.
(iv) C stores sperms.

Q. Assertion (A): Millions of sperms are produced by the testes.

Reason (R): All these sperms fuse with the ovum.

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(a) to make the testes atrophy
(b) to stop the production of sperms
(c) to prevent the presence of sperms in the semen
(d) to kill the sperms present in the semen

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