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Question

Identify the correct statement from the following.
(A) The endomembrane system includes plasma membrane, ER, Golgi complex, lysosomes, ribosome and vacuoles
(B) ER helps in the transport of substances, synthesis of proteins, lipoproteins and glycogen
(C) Ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis
(D) Mitochondria help in oxidative phosphorylation and generation of ATP

A
(B), (C) and (D)
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B
(A)
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C
(B)
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D
(C)
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E
(D)
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Solution

The correct option is D (B), (C) and (D)
The endomembrane system of the eukaryotic cell is a group of structure which transports the cellular material from one compartment to another. This system includes endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Golgi apparatus, lysosome, and plasma membrane. The ER membranes are involved in the biosynthesis of proteins, glycogen and conjugate proteins like lipoprotein. Ribosomes carry out the process of protein synthesis and mitochondria carry out the process of ATP synthesis by oxidative phosphorylation.

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