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Question

Identify the form of government based on the situation.

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Solution

Monarchy Democracy
A monarchy is a form of government in which the monarch (the king or the queen) rules over his country/kingdom as the head of the state with complete authority over all aspects of governance.​ Democracy is a form of government that derives its power/authority directly from the people. Its foundation lies in the fact that political representatives elected by people exercise decision making powers.​
  1. A place known as Damanpur is ruled by a king. - Monarchy, as the king rules over the place.
  2. Janta Seva party wins the election and forms the government. - Democracy, as elections are one of the features of free and fair elections.
  3. The legislature has passed a money bill. - Democracy, in the state we are discussing the function of one of the organs of government.
  4. The king makes the law for the country. - Monarchy, as the king is the final authority in monarchy.
  5. The Municipality has constructed park for children. - Democracy, Municipality is the local governing body.
  6. King of Bhutan arrives for a four-day visit. - Monarchy, in the statement it is mentioned that Bhutan is ruled by a king.

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