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Question

If a, b, c R and a 0, c < 0, and if the quadratic equation ax2+bx+c = 0 has imaginary roots, then a + b + c is


A

Negative

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B

Zero

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C

Can't say

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Solution

The correct option is A

Negative


Let y = ax2+bx+c
It's given that ax2+bx+c = 0 has only imaginary roots. That means the graph of y = ax2+bx+c does not touch the x-axis.
It either completely lies above the x-axis or lies below the x-axis. We are given c<0. c is the value of y when x = 0.
That means the graph lies completely below x-axis or the value of y = ax2+bx+c is less than zero for any value of x.
It is less than zero for x = 1 also. Value of y when x = 0 is a+b+c
That means a+b+c < 0.

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