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Question

If a,x are real numbers and |a|<1,|x|<1, then 1+(1+a)x+(1+a+a2)x2...... is

A
1(1a)(1ax)
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B
1(1a)(1x)
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C
1(1x)(1ax)
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D
1(1+ax)(1a)
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Solution

The correct option is C 1(1x)(1ax)
Let S=1+(1+a)x+(1+a+a2)x2+........(1)
xS= x+(1+a)x2+.............(2)
Substracting (2) from (1), we get;
(1x)S=1+ax+a2x2+...
(1x)S=11ax
S=1(1x)(1ax)

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