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Question

If accuracy of weighing machine is better than 1/2 percent, a student record his own mass. Choose the option that explains the recording most accurately.

A
6.43 kg
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B
60 kg
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C
64.3 kg
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D
600kg
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E
643 kg
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Solution

The correct option is B 64.3 kg
This question is intended to assess your knowledge of realistic values for physical quantities as well as an understanding of experimental error and significant figures. Only 60 kg and 64.3 kg are likely masses for an adult human. When recording measurements, it is assumed that there is some measurement error in the last digit recorded. For both possible values for the student's weight, 1/2 percent is about 0.3 kg. Therefore, a mass recorded to better than this accuracy will indicate tenths of a kilogram.

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