The correct option is A x2+4x+4
We have,
x2−1=0
So,
α+β=0.......(i)
α×β=−1........(ii)
From (i) and (ii)
α=−1,β=1 or α=1,β=−1
So, 2αβ=−2,2βα=−2
S = 2αβ+2βα = -4
P= 2αβ×2βα=4
So, the new equation becomes
x2−Sx+P=0
x2−(−4)x+4=0
⇒x2+4x+4=0
So, option a is correct.