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Question

If percentage of cytosine is 18%, then percentage of thymine will be

A
32%
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B
64%
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C
36%
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D
23%.
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Solution

The correct option is A 32%
To figure out the percentage of thymine, you must first determine the percentage of guanine, which is quite simple: guanine (because it is the complementary base pair of cytosine) is equal to cytosine; therefore, there is 18% of guanine as well. Now to find thymine percentage, we initiate Chargaff’s Rule: [A]+[G]=[C]+[T]. Hence, we can deduce the proportion of G:C as 36%, which we then subtract from 100%, leaving us with 64%. Because adenine and thymine are complementary base pairs, we now have the answer to the amount of thymine in this DNA sequence: 32%.
So the correct option is '32%'.

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