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Question

If roots of the equation ax2+2(a+b)x+(a+2b+c)=0 are imaginary, then find nature of roots of the equation ax2+2bx+c=0.

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Solution

ax2+2×(a+b)+...(a+2b+c)=0....(i)ax2+2bx+c=0....(ii)rootsofequation(i)areamaginaryso,B24AC<0onD<0[2(a+b)]24×a×(a+2b+c)<04a2+4b2+Bab4a28ab4ac<04(b2ac)<0b2<ac(iii)forequation(ii)D=B24ac=4b24ac=4(b2ac)[b29c<0]so,D<0orrootsofequation(ii)willbeimaginary.

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