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Question

If the current passing through an electric bell is doubled, the heat produced will become

A
four times
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B
double
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C
one-fourth
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D
half
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Solution

The correct option is A four times
Answer is A.
Energy (power×time) is measured in Joules and by including time (t) in the power formulae, the energy dissipated by a component or circuit can be calculated.
Energy dissipated = Pt or VI×tasP=VI.
It can also be written as I2×RtasV=IR.
Hence, the expression for Power in terms of current is given as P=I2RtJ.
Therefore, if I becomes 2I, then P=(2I)2R×t=4(I2R×t).
Hence, if the current passing through an electric bell is doubled, the heat produced will become four times more.

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