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Question

If the leaves are borne on either side of the same node, then the phyllotaxy is said to be _________.

A
Opposite
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B
Alternate
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C
Whorled
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A Opposite
  • If two leaves arise on each node opposite to each other; this arrangement is called opposite phyllotaxy and is seen in leaves of plants like Guava and Jasmine.
  • If one leaf arises from one node and next leaf arises at successive node in opposite direction; this arrangement is called alternative phyllotaxy and seen in leaves of plants like mint, peepal and china rose.
  • If more than one leaf is arranged at one node arranged in a whorl; this arrangement is called whorled phyllotaxy and seen in leaves of plant like oleander (Nerium).
  • Thus, Option A is correct, Leaves borne on either side of the same node exhibit opposite phyllotaxy.

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