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Question

When the leaves are borne alternately one at each node, then the phyllotaxy is__________.

A
Opposite
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B
Alternate
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C
Whorled
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is B Alternate
  • If two leaves arise on each node opposite to each other; This arrangement is called opposite phyllotaxy seen in leaves of plants like Guava and Jasmine.
  • If one leaf arises from one node and next leaf arises at successive node in opposite/alternate direction; This arrangement is called alternative phyllotaxy seen in leaves of plants like mint, peepal and china rose.
  • If more than one leaf is arranged at one node arranged in a whorl; This arrangement is called whorled phyllotaxy seen in leaves of plant like oleander (Nerium).
  • Thus, Option B is correct, Leaves born alternatively one at each node is called Alternate phyllotaxy.

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