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Question

If the more articulate members of a community formed a coherent and united class with a common interest, democracy would probably replace into the rule of that intelligent, educated minority; even as it is, the democracies of the modern world are much closer to this fate than they are to the much – canvassed dangers of mob rule. Far from oppressing the cultured minority or any other minorities, democracy gives more of them more scope to have their way than any other system does. This is the lesson of experience. It might also have been derived from an analysis of the concept of democracy, if the concept had been accurately analysed.

Our appreciation of the virtues of the democratic system

A
is the result of an illusory concept.
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B
is the result of our negative response to other forms of government.
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C
is the result of a proven record of the success of democracy.
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D
is the result of centuries of accurate research on the theoretical aspects of democracy.
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Solution

The correct option is C is the result of a proven record of the success of democracy.
C can be derived from the excerpt: “This is the lesson of experience”.

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Q. Read the following passage and answer the question that follows.

If the more articulate members of a community formed a coherent and united class with a common interest, democracy would probably replace into the rule of that intelligent, educated minority; even as it is, the democracies of the modern world are much closer to this fate than they are to the much-canvassed dangers of mob rule. Far from oppressing the cultured minority, or any other minorities, democracy gives more of them more scope to have their way than any other system does. This is the lesson of experience. It might also have been derived from an analysis of the concept of democracy, if the concept had been accurately analyzed.

Q. Which among the following statements stands valid as per the above passage?

निम्नलिखित गद्यांश को पढ़कर प्रश्न का उत्तर दें:

यदि एक समुदाय के अधिक मुखर सदस्यों ने एक समान हित के साथ एक सुसंगत और एकजुट वर्ग का गठन किया,लोकतंत्र संभवतः उस बुद्धिमान, शिक्षित अल्पमत के शासन में बदल जाएगा;जैसा कि यह है, आधुनिक दुनिया के लोकतंत्र का भाग्य इसके के बहुत करीब हैं, बजाय कि इनपर भीड़तंत्र के शासन का खतरा है।शिक्षित अल्पसंख्यक, या किसी भी अन्य अल्पसंख्यकों पर अत्याचार करने से दूर, लोकतंत्र उनमें से किसी भी अन्य प्रणाली की तुलना में अपना रास्ता बनाने के लिए अधिक अवसर देता है।यह अनुभव का पाठ है। यह लोकतंत्र की अवधारणा के विश्लेषण से भी व्युत्पन्न हुआ हो सकता है, यदि अवधारणा का सटीक विश्लेषण किया जाए।

Q. उपरोक्त गद्यांश के अनुसार निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा कथन मान्य है?
Q. Read the following passage and answer the question that follows.

If the more articulate members of a community formed a coherent and united class with a common interest, democracy would probably replace into the rule of that intelligent, educated minority; even as it is, the democracies of the modern world are much closer to this fate than they are to the much-canvassed dangers of mob rule. Far from oppressing the cultured minority, or any other minorities, democracy gives more of them more scope to have their way than any other system does. This is the lesson of experience. It might also have been derived from an analysis of the concept of democracy, if the concept had been accurately analyzed.

Q. Which among the following statements stands valid as per the above passage?

निम्नलिखित परिच्छेद को पढ़िए और उसके नीचे आने वाले प्रश्न का उत्तर दीजिए।

यदि एक समुदाय के मुखर सदस्यों ने एक समान हित के साथ एक सुसंगत और संयुक्त वर्ग का गठन किया, तो लोकतंत्र संभवतः उस बुद्धिमान, शिक्षित अल्पसंख्यक के शासन को प्रतिस्थापित कर देगा; जैसा कि यह है भी, आधुनिक विश्व के लोकतंत्र भीड़ शासन के खतरे की अपेक्षा इस प्रारब्ध के बहुत करीब हैं।
सांस्कृतिक अल्पसंख्यक, या किसी भी अन्य अल्पसंख्यकों पर अत्याचार करने के स्थान पर लोकतंत्र किसी भी अन्य प्रणाली की तुलना में उनको अपना रास्ता चुनने की अधिक गुंजाइश देता है। यह एक अनुभवजन्य सबक है। इसे लोकतंत्र की अवधारणा के विश्लेषण से भी लिया जा सकता है, यदि अवधारणा का सटीक विश्लेषण किया गया होता।

Q. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा कथन उपर्युक्त परिच्छेद के अनुसार वैध है?
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