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Question

If there is excessive production of aldosterone in a person, he is likely to be affected by a cardiovascular problem.

A
Hypothermia
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B
hypochondria
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C
hypertension
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D
hypotension
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Solution

The correct option is C hypertension
Aldosterone is generally responsible for sodium and fluid retention in the kidneys. However, under excess condition it may also have pro-inflammatory effect and lead to target organ deterioration (such as cardiac inflammation). This in turn, can lead to progression of diseases in humans such as hypertension or coronary artery disease. In addition, excess production of aldosterone leading to primary aldosteronism, is one of the most common causes of hypertension. So, the correct option is 'Hypertension'.

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