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Question

If a, b, c are the vertices of the triangle ABC then a×b+b×c+c×a=

A
0
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B
Area of the triangle ABC
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C
Normal Vector to the plane containing a,b,c
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D
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Solution

The correct option is D Normal Vector to the plane containing a,b,c
The sides of the triangle is given by,
AB=ba, and BC=cb
Then area of the triangle is
=12AB×BC
=12(ba)×(cb)
=12[b×(cb)a(cb)]
=12[(b×c)(b×b)(a×c)+(a×b)]
Now b×b=0
Hence, =12[(b×c)(b×b)(a×c)+(a×b)]
=12[(b×c)(a×c)+(a×b)]
=12[(b×c)+(c×a)+(a×b)]
12AB×BC=12[(b×c)+(c×a)+(a×b)]
AB×BC=(b×c)+(c×a)+(a×b)
But AB×BC will give a vector perpendicular to the plane containing AB and BC, that is perpendicular to the plane of the triangle ABC.
Hence, (b×c)+(c×a)+(a×b) is vector parallel to the normal vector of the plane of triangle ABC.

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