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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Ratio and Proportion
If x+y : y+...
Question
If
(
x
+
y
)
:
(
y
+
z
)
:
(
z
+
x
)
:
:
5
:
11
:
12
, then
x
y
=
A
3
2
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B
2
3
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C
1
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D
0
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Solution
The correct option is
B
3
2
Solution - Given that
(
x
+
y
)
:
(
y
+
2
)
:
(
z
+
x
)
∵
5
:
11
:
12
This can be written as
x
+
y
=
5
k
−
(
1
)
y
+
z
=
11
k
or
z
=
11
k
−
y
and
z
+
x
=
12
k
⇒
11
k
−
y
+
x
=
12
k
⇒
x
−
y
=
k
−
(
2
)
on solving (1) and (2) we get
x
=
3
k
;
y
=
2
k
∴
x
y
=
3
k
2
k
=
3
2
Hence, (A) is the correct option.
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