If x+y−z=4 and x2+y2+z2=50, find the value of xy−yz−zx
A
−13
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B
−17
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C
18
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D
21
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Solution
The correct option is B−17 Given, x+y+z=4 and x2+y2+z2=50 We know, (a+b+c)2=(a2+b2+c2)+2(ab+bc+ca) Here, a=x,b=y,c=−z Thus, (x+y−z)2=x2+y2+z2+2(xy−yz−xz) =>42=50+2(xy−yz−xz) =>16−502=(xy−yz−xz) =>(xy−yz−xz)=−17