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Question

If you blow air over the top of a fairly large drinking straw you can hear a fundamental frequency due to a standing wave being set up in the straw. What happens to the fundamental frequency if while blowing you cut the straw in half with a pair of scissors?


A

The fundamental frequency remains unchanged

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B

The fundamental frequency decreases

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C

The fundamental frequency increases

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Solution

The correct option is C

The fundamental frequency increases


The fundamental frequencies of all pipes, independently of whether they are open-open or open-closed, varies inversely with the length of the pipe. Hence halving the length of the pipe doubles the fundamental frequency.


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