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Question

In 1928, a scientist discovered the first effective antibiotic. Scientist and antibiotics are

A
Fleming - Streptomycin
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B
Fleming - Penicillin
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C
Waksman - penicillin
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D
Waksman - streptomycin.
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Solution

The correct option is B Fleming - Penicillin
  • In September 1928 when Alexander Fleming observed his Petri dishes of the bacterial culture he notice that the culture of bacteria Staphylococcus has a mold growing over it which has inhabited its growth in that area.
  • Upon observing he found that the mold was a strain of fungus Penicillium notaum and its was secreting some substance which inhibited the growth of the bacteria.
  • He named it penicillin after the organism from which it is secreted.
  • So the answer Alexander Fleming who discovered the first antibiotic penicillin is correct.

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