In a n-type semiconductor, which of the following statements is true?
A
Electrons are majority carriers and trivalent atoms are dopants.
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B
Electrons are minority carriers and pentavalent atoms are dopants.
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C
Holes are minority carriers and pentavalent atoms are dopants.
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D
Holes are majority carriers and trivalent atoms are dopants.
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Solution
The correct option is C Holes are minority carriers and pentavalent atoms are dopants. The n-type semiconductor can be produced by doping impurity atoms of valence 5 i.e, pentavalent atoms like phosphorous and so electrons are majority charge carriers and Holes are minority charge carriers.