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Question

In a n-type semiconductor, which of the following statements is true?

A
Electrons are majority carriers and trivalent atoms are dopants.
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B
Electrons are minority carriers and pentavalent atoms are dopants.
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C
Holes are minority carriers and pentavalent atoms are dopants.
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D
Holes are majority carriers and trivalent atoms are dopants.
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Solution

The correct option is C Holes are minority carriers and pentavalent atoms are dopants.
The n-type semiconductor can be produced by doping impurity atoms of valence 5 i.e, pentavalent atoms like phosphorous and so electrons are majority charge carriers and Holes are minority charge carriers.
So correct answer is option C.

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