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Question

In a solid, AB having the NaCl structure, A atoms occupy the corners of the cubic unit cell. If all the face centered atoms along one of the axes are removed, then the resultant stoichiometry of the solid is

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Solution

Na in NaCl has 8 corners and 6 face atoms. If we remove face centered atom of one axis , two face atoms are removed.
Thus A is at 8 corners and B is at 4 faces.
∴A=88=1∴A=88=1
⇒B=42=2⇒B=42=2
Thus formula is AB2AB2
Hence answer is (a)

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