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Question

In aerobic cellular respiration, which generates more ATP, substrate-level phosphorylation or chemiosmosis?


A

Substrate-level phosphorylation

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B

Chemiosmosis

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C

Both generate the same amount of ATP

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D

Neither generates any ATP

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Solution

The correct option is B

Chemiosmosis


In aerobic cellular respiration, ATP production through chemiosmotic synthesis is linked to the proton gradient generated by the Electron transport system. 30-32 molecules of ATP are generated by chemiosmosis during breakdown of one molecule of glucose. Whereas only about 8 molecules are formed through substrate level phosphorylation, that is transfer of a high energy phosphate group from a substrate to ADP.

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