In genetic engineering, Agrobacterium is used as a vector for cloning genes in plants because
A
They have ability to transform normal cell into tumour cells.
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B
They are easily available.
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C
They infect all plant and animal cells.
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D
They are pathogenic.
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Solution
The correct option is A They have ability to transform normal cell into tumour cells. Agrobacterium tumifaciens, a pathogen of many dicot plants, is able to deliver a piece of DNA known as 'T-DNA' to transform normal plant cells to tumour cells.