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Question

In human female, menstruation malfunctioning is treated by the administration of;

A
Estrogen and progesterone
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B
Luteinizing hormone
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C
Follicle-stimulating hormone
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D
Pituitary gland
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Solution

The correct option is A Estrogen and progesterone

Normally each month estrogen and progesterone stimulate the growth of the uterine lining. When the progesterone-producing corpus luteum deteriorates toward the end of the cycle, progesterone withdrawal bleeding occurs: you have a period. Waves of vasoconstriction (blood vessel spasms) restrict the blood supply to the endometrium and thus provoke the onset of menses. At the conclusion of menses, clotting factors seal off exposed bleeding sites, and estrogen production begins restoring the endometrium.


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