Question

In situ germplasm conservation, is done by

• A. Biosphere reserves
• B. Germplasm banks
• C. Pollen banks
• D. Botanical gardens

Answer 1

The correct option is A Biosphere reserves

A) Ex-situ conservation is done by preserving the components of biological diversity outside their natural habitats. It is done by conserving genetic resources, as well as wild and cultivated or species. Examples include gene banks, microbial cultures, cryopreservation, etc.

B) In-situ conservation is done by conserving the species in their natural habitats. It is the best way of biodiversity conservation. Examples include sacred groves, national parks, biosphere reserves, etc.

So, the correct answer is 'Biosphere reserves'.