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Question

In succulents, respiratory quotient is less than one due to

A
Incomplete oxidation
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B
Incomplete reduction
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C
Complete reduction
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D
Complete oxidation
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Solution

The correct option is B Incomplete oxidation
Where incomplete oxidation of carbohydrates takes place R.Q is zero. In such cases oxygen absorbed does not oxidise the carbohydrates completely to carbon dioxide and water.
This occurs especially in respiration of succulent plants. In such plants respiration of carbohydrates occurs at night when stomata are open which results in the production of organic acids that utilise O but do not evolve CO₂.
So, the correct option is 'Incomplete oxidation'

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