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Question

In the equilibrium 4H2O(g)+3Fe(s)Fe3O4(s)+4H2(g), the yield of H2 can be increased by:

A
increasing the pressure
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B
passing more steam
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C
increasing the mass of iron
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D
decreasing the pressure
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Solution

The correct option is B passing more steam
The equilibrium reaction is 4H2O(g)+3Fe(s)Fe3O4(s)+4H2(g). When more steam is passed, the equilibrium shifts in the forward direction so that more steam is consumed in the reaction which nullifies the effect of passing more steam. Due to this, more hydrogen is obtained.

Thus, the yield of hydrogen can be increased by passing more steam.

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