In the figure, AC = 10cm, PC = 15cm, PQ = 12 cm, find PB.
A
6 cm
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B
7 cm
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C
8 cm
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D
9 cm
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Solution
The correct option is D 9 cm InΔABCandΔPQC,∠PQC=∠ABC=90∘∠C=∠C(common angle)Therefore,ΔABC∼ΔPQC by AA similarityACPC=ABPQ=BCQC⇒1015=AB12=BCQC⇒AB=8cmInΔABC,AB2+BC2=AC2⇒102=82+BC2⇒BC=6cmPB=PC−BC=15−6=9cmHence,PB=9cm.