(a) In the given figure, resistor3Ω and 1Ω are in series and 2Ω and 8Ω are in series. So their equivalent is
So their equivalent is
Req1=10 Ω
Req2=4Ω
Now Req1=10Ω and Req2=4Ω are in parallel
1Req=110+14
1Req=720
Req=207
(b) Total current
I=VR
=24207
I=8.4A