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Question

In the uniform electric field shown in figure, VDVB (in volts) is :
220388_5e4272ad292a46fa8145dbc3f16fdcca.png

A
20
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B
40
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C
10
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D
5
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Solution

The correct option is A 20
|VBVD|=E×1=20V
As E is directed from point A to B, point A is at a higher potential than point B.
planes perpendicular to an uniform electric field are equipotential planes. As B and C lie on the same plane perpendicular to E , they are at same potential.
As A and D lie on the same plane perpendicular to E , they are at same potential.
VDVB=+20V

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