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Question

In which of the following options the order of arrangement does not agree with the variation of property indicated against it?


A

B < C < N < 0 (increasing first ionisation enthalpy)

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B

I < Br < CI < F (increasing electron gain enthalpy)

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C

Li < Na < K < Rb (increasing metallic radius)

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D

Al3+<Mg2+<Na+<F (increasing ionic size).

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Solution

The correct option is C

Li < Na < K < Rb (increasing metallic radius)


For option (a)
First ionisation energy is the energy required to remove an electron from outermost shell.
Hence, correct order is B < C < 0 < N.
For option (b)
Electron gain enthalpy is the energy required to gain an electron in the outermost shell.
Hence, the correct order is I < Br < F < Cl.
For option (c)
As we move down the group in alkali metal, metallic radius increases Li < Na < K < Rb.
For option (d)
In case of isoelectronic species, as positive charge decreases or negative charge increases the ionic size of the species increases and vice-versa
Al3+<Mg2+<Na+<F.


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