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Question

In which of the following pairs, the hybridisation of the central atoms is same?

A
ClF3,ClF3O
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B
ClF3O,ClF3O2
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C
(ClF2O)+,(ClF4O)
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D
(ClF4O),(XeOF4)
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Solution

The correct options are
A (ClF4O),(XeOF4)
B ClF3,ClF3O
C ClF3O,ClF3O2
Hybridisation = No. of lone pairs + No. of bonded atoms

For (A)
Hybridisation of ClF3=3+2=5(sp3d)
Hybridisation of ClF3O=4+1=5(sp3d)

For (B)
Hybridisation of ClF3O=4+1=5(sp3d)
Hybridisationof ClF3O2=5+0=5(sp3d)

For (C)

Hybridisation of ClF2O+=3+1=4(sp3)
Hybridisation of ClF4O=5+1=8(sp3d2)

For (D)

Hybridisation of ClF4O=5+1=8(sp3d2)
Hybridisation of XeOF4=5+1=6(sp3d2)

So, the correct option is C

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