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Question

In which of the following plants, stomata are absent?


A

Cactus

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B

Hydrilla

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C

Lily

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D

All of these

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Solution

The correct option is B

Hydrilla


The correct option is B.

The explanation for the correct option:

  • The structures found in the epidermis of leaves and needles that help plants exchange carbon dioxide and water with the environment are known as stomata.
  • In aquatic plants, stomata are absent, so in Hydrilla, stomata are absent.

The explanation for the incorrect options:

Option A:

  • The stomata of a cactus are slightly recessed, which shades and shields them from the wind.

Option C:

  • Water lilies' stomata are placed on the top surface of their leaves, allowing for maximum air exposure.

Option D:

  • Only Hydrilla does not contain stomata.

Therefore, the stomata are absent in the Hydrilla.


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