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Question

In which of the following statements, the obtained impure semiconductor is of p-type?

A
Germanium is doped with bismuth
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B
Silicon is doped with antimony
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C
Germanium is doped with gallium
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D
Silicon is doped with phosphorus
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Solution

The correct option is C Germanium is doped with gallium
A p-type semiconductor is produced by doping a 14 group element with a 13 group element as 14 group element has 4 valence electron whereas that of group 13 has 3 valence electron. We know that Germanium is a 14 group element and gallium is a 13 group element, thus doping germanium with gallium forms a p-type semiconductor.

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